If you’re planning a hike in an area where bears may be present, bear spray is a must-have item. It’s a proven deterrent that can help keep both you and the bear safe by providing a non-lethal means of repelling a charging bear. But not all bear sprays are created equal. In this bear spray buying guide, we’ll discuss the key factors you should consider before making your purchase.
Active Ingredient
The most important factor to consider when buying bear spray is the active ingredient. The active ingredient is the chemical that causes the spray to irritate a bear’s eyes, nose, and lungs, making it back off. The most effective ingredient is capsaicin, the same compound that makes chili peppers hot. Look for sprays with a capsaicin concentration of at least 1-2%.
Spray Distance
Another important factor is the spray distance. A good bear spray should provide a range of at least 7-10 meters to give you enough time to react if a bear charges. Consider the type of terrain you’ll be hiking in. If you’ll be in open areas, a longer spray distance may be necessary.
Canister Size
Bear spray is typically sold in canisters that range from 225-400 grams. The larger the canister, the more spray it contains. But keep in mind that a larger canister may be heavier and bulkier to carry. Choose a canister that strikes a balance between providing enough spray and being easy to carry.
Expiration Date
Finally, check the expiration date on the canister before buying. Bear spray typically has a shelf life of 2-4 years, so be sure to choose a canister with an expiration date that extends beyond your hiking trip. Keep in mind that if you’re traveling by plane, you may not be able to take your bear spray with you due to airline restrictions.
Conclusion
A can of bear spray doesn’t guarantee that you’ll never encounter a bear attack. But it does offer a significant layer of protection. So before embarking on your next adventure, make sure you’re taking the appropriate precautions and carrying a canister of bear spray. Consider the active ingredient, spray distance, canister size, and expiration date. With these key factors in mind, you’ll be well-prepared to select the best bear spray for your needs. Stay safe and happy hiking!